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Wednesday, April 19, 2017

Experiences with Jesus




In the past few weeks, I’ve briefly walked through some of the evidence supporting the existence of a God, that this God is the God of the Bible, that Jesus was a real man, that we can trust Jesus’s claim to be the Son of God, and the significance of this to us. All of these logical conclusions are good, but they fail to demonstrate the personal nature of Jesus and express the experiences I’ve had with Jesus. Here are a few of the experiences I’ve had with Jesus which make him the most important person in my life.

He Loves Me


As I shared last week, I was born as a slave to the devil, meaning that my natural will is to do his desires.[1] This slavery wasn’t something I stumbled into because I was sold into slavery, but rather, it was something I was born into. I have always been a sinner. Jesus is under no obligation whatsoever to set me free. After all, it was humanity which first turned its back on God, not the other way around.

Yet, Jesus, for his own pleasure and glory (and having nothing to do with my own actions), decided to love me so much that he did whatever was necessary to set me free and forgive my sins. But this was not simply a decision he made and then snapped his fingers to make it happen. As a sinner, my reward was eternal death where I would have endured the pouring out of the cup of God’s wrath forever.[2] The only way to change my situation was for someone who was not a sinner to trade me places. This is exactly what Jesus did. He became a human being, was tempted in every way I am, yet did not sin,[3] had the cup of God’s wrath poured out on him,[4] and was killed by God.[5]

Why would someone willingly trade places with me? I could understand the trade from his perspective if I was supposed to get eternal life and he was supposed to get eternal punishment. But that’s not the way the trade went. I was the one who was supposed to get eternal punishment and he was the one who was supposed to get eternal life. I was worth nothing and he was worth everything. Nonetheless, he decided to make the trade. That is true love!

I Can Trust Him Completely


When I was younger, I approached relationships by trusting everyone until they proved untrustworthy. But when they proved untrustworthy in even just one small thing, I became skeptical of them in every way. It was very black and white to me. I thought I could either trust someone completely or not trust him or her at all. Now that I am older, I have concluded that no human being can be trusted completely and no human being is completely untrustworthy. Everyone falls somewhere in the middle. However, my desire to have a relationship with someone who I can completely trust in has not gone away. I still desperately desire to find such a person.

I ended up finding this type of relationship with Jesus. When someone truly loves someone else, it will lead that person to will what is in the best interest of the person he or she loves. Jesus not only willed, but demonstrated his love for me when he traded places with me and he continues to demonstrate his love for me daily by leading me and transforming my heart to be like him.[6]

Although Jesus does everything he does first and foremost for his own glory, his pursuit of his own glory is an act of love towards me and benefits me in every way.[7] If he tells me to do something, I can trust that he has his and my best interest at heart. And since he created the universe and everything in it, I trust that he knows what’s best for me better than I know what’s best for me.

He Leads Me


Have you ever noticed that seemingly everyone you meet has a plan for your life? They may not come out and directly say, “I have a plan for your life,” but by the way people talk, most of them seem to think they know what’s best for you. They say things like, “You need to max out your 401k,” “You need to adopt these seven habits,” “You need to become more decisive,” or “You need to eat healthier, exercise more, and sleep longer.” As long as none of their advice conflicts, then you can follow the plans everyone else has for you. But what happens when they conflict? You’ve got one person chirping in your ear that you need to completely cut out the carbs while you’ve got someone else chirping in your other ear that you need to eat a certain number of carbs. If you’re like me, you’re hearing so much conflicting advice from all the people around you who have a plan for your life that you don’t even know what target you’re supposed to be hitting; you end up just trying your best to plant an arrow or two in every target, hoping one of them is the right one.

Because I trust Jesus, I also trust the target at which he tells me to aim: his glory.[8] That’s it. He doesn’t have ten targets that are all in conflict with one another; he has one target and it’s his glory. Everything he calls me to do is directly tied back to hitting the target of his glory. As I pursue hitting this target in everything I do, I’ve realized that I’ve been putting all my eggs in one basket. There’s no diversification in my portfolio. If I’m wrong, then I’ll lose everything. But if I’m right, then I’ll gain everything. I’m willing to take the risk of putting all my eggs in the basket of following Jesus. That’s how much I trust him based on my experiences with him. He hasn’t failed me before and I trust him not to fail me going forward.

He Transforms Me


When I was in second grade, my teacher gave me (and my classmates) a sheet of paper which asked a bunch of questions like my favorite color, my favorite movie, and my favorite food. I was enjoying answering these easy questions. But then I got to a question that wasn’t so easy to answer, “Who is your role model?” What made this question so difficult was that I didn’t have a role model. I didn’t really want to be like Michael Jordan, Ken Griffey, Jr., or Wayne Gretzky, so I was still searching for my role model. Certainly there are good characteristics about these three guys, but they also have their flaws, and I didn’t want those flaws in my life.

Today, without even the slightest hesitation, I can answer that question by saying, “Jesus.” He’s my role model. I want to be like him. But the frustrating part of Jesus being my role model is that no matter what I do, I can’t make myself like him. I can outwardly behave like him, but I can’t change my heart to love the way he loves, to have empathy the way he has empathy, and to have compassion the way he has compassion. Instead, Jesus has to transform my heart and mind to make them like his.[9] The great part, however, is that because Jesus loves me, he is continually working on transforming my heart and mind to make me more like him because he knows that’s what’s best for me. I am more like him today than I was yesterday and I will be more like him tomorrow than I am today. I’m excited to see his work (not mine) on display in the years ahead!


I’d love to hear about your experiences with Jesus. How do you see him working in your life? Feel free to write a comment, message, or drop me an email with something he has done in your life.


[1] Refer to John 8:44, 2 Timothy 2:25-26.
[2] Refer to Genesis 2:17, Romans 6:23, Jeremiah 25:15, Matthew 26:36-46, and Revelation 16.
[3] Refer to Hebrews 4:15.
[4] Refer to Matthew 26:36-46.
[5] Refer to John 19:30 and Isaiah 53:10.
[6] Refer to Romans 5:6-9.
[7] For further reading on this point, see chapter 1 of John Piper, Desiring God: Meditations of a Christian Hedonist, rev. ed. (Colorado Springs: Multnomah, 2011).
[8] Refer to 1 Corinthians 10:31 and Isaiah 43:7.
[9] Refer to 2 Corinthians 3:18, Romans 8:29 and 12:2, Philippians 3:21, and Deuteronomy 30:6.

Tuesday, April 11, 2017

Why Is Jesus Important to Us?




The past two weeks, I’ve provided evidence that Jesus was a real person who lived in Palestine and I’ve provided evidence supporting the legitimacy of his claim to be the Son of God. This leads me to ask, “Why is Jesus important to us?” Let’s take a look.

Why Did Jesus Come to Earth?


Does it seem kind of strange that God, the creator of the universe, would incarnate himself in human form on this earth? After all, he is so much greater and more powerful than any human being, meaning that it would take great humility for him to lower himself to the same level as something he created. The Israelites, the ones to whom God had chosen to reveal himself up until that point, would’ve expected him to come to earth in order to judge the world. But John, one Jesus’s twelve disciples, gave us an eyewitness answer to this question that is different from what the Israelites would’ve naturally concluded:

For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. – John 3:17

John said Jesus didn’t come to condemn the world, but to save the world. This naturally leads us to ask another question: From what did the world need to be saved?

From What Did the World Need to Be Saved?


All of us innately believe that we are free people who have the ability to do whatever we want. How many times have we heard it said, “You can be whatever you want”? For example, the mantra of the American Dream is that if we pull up our bootstraps and work hard enough, we can achieve anything we want. But is it really true? Are we really free people?

According to Jesus, who claimed to be the Truth,[1] every single person isn’t born as a free man or woman, but as a slave; a slave to the devil.[2] The picture this claim paints is one in which every human is inherently like a princess who is imprisoned by a dragon in the tower of his castle. This is what the world needs to be saved from; it needs to be saved from its captivity to the dragon.

What Did Jesus Do to Set His People Free?


Just when things look hopeless for the princess, Jesus, the king of kings, comes riding in on his white horse, slays the dragon, sweeps the princess off her feet, and rides off with her into the sunset where they live happily ever after. I’m dead serious!

I know, this all sounds like fantasy stuff. It all sounds too good to be true. These are the stories in which many young boys envision themselves as the prince on the white horse who is going to rescue the princess. And these are the stories upon which many young girls place their hopes and dreams in prince charming. But the boys soon find out that they can’t even fight the temptation to look at porn, let alone slay some massive dragon that’s twenty feet tall and breathes fire from his mouth. And the girls soon find out that the prince charming who came riding in on his white horse doesn’t complete her the way she thought he would.

But this is the story which is communicated to us throughout the Bible. In Genesis, the first book of the Bible, humanity, which was once free, fell into captivity to the devil who is also known as the dragon.[3] Jesus then came to earth as a human being and suffered the punishment, the divine wrath of God, which was due to his princess for her sins.[4] He then rose from the dead three days later, walked the earth for another forty days, and then ascended to heaven.[5] At some point in the future, he will come back riding on his white horse and triumphantly defeat the dragon once and for all.[6] Then he will sweep his bride off her feet and ride off into the sunset where they will live happily ever after.[7]

Why Would Someone Want to Be with Jesus for All of Eternity?


This story sounds amazing, but it still leaves us with one final question: Why would someone want to be with Jesus for all of eternity? After all, wasn’t Jesus kind of an uptight guy who enjoys telling everyone how bad of sinners they are and doesn’t want us to have any fun? For clarification, the Bible doesn’t actually say that Jesus was uptight nor does it say that he walked around telling everyone how bad of sinners they were nor does it say that he doesn’t want us to have any fun. Instead, the Bible tells us that Jesus actually wants us to experience the utmost amount of joy.[8] And the way we can experience this joy is to gain him, the greatest treasure we could ever find. Jesus claimed that he was so great of a treasure that we’d be stupid (my words) not to give up everything in which we trust in order to gain him.[9] He is so great of a treasure that he can do what no one and nothing else could ever do: completely satisfy us.

So what is the benefit of the princess gaining Jesus? The benefit is that the princess will get Jesus, the most valuable treasure in the whole world, for all of eternity. She will be completely satisfied in him for all of eternity!

Conclusion


Jesus is important because he rescues his people from their captivity to the devil and draws them into a personal relationship with him. As hard as we may try to save ourselves, only Jesus can perform this supernatural feat.


[1] Refer to John 14:6.
[2] Refer to John 8:31-47, 2 Timothy 2:25-26, and Ephesians 2:1-3.
[3] Refer to Genesis 3 and Revelation 12.
[4] Refer to Jeremiah 25:15 and Matthew 26:36-46.
[5] Refer to Matthew 28:1-20 and Acts 1:1-11.
[6] Refer to Revelation 19 and 20.
[7] Refer to Revelation 21 and 22.
[8] Refer to Galatians 5:22.
[9] Refer to Matthew 13:44-46.

Tuesday, April 4, 2017

Is Jesus the Son of God?



Within both biblical and extrabiblical accounts of Jesus, it is documented, either directly or indirectly, that he claimed to be the Son of God. This was an audacious claim which has serious consequences. As the writer C. S. Lewis once wrote: “Either this man was, and is, the Son of God, or else a madman or something worse.”[1] Let’s take a look at the evidence to determine whether Jesus is the Son of God or whether he was merely a lunatic who was greatly deceived about who he was.

Jesus’s Claim as Documented in the Bible


After Jesus was arrested and placed on trial, Mark tells us that the Jewish leaders asked, “Are you the Christ, the Son of the Blessed?” Jesus answered them by saying, “I am, and you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of Power, and coming with the clouds of heaven” (Mark 14:61-62).

At one point during his ministry, Jesus said to a group of Jews, “Truly, truly I say to you, before Abraham was, I am” (John 8:58). In the Old Testament, God (Yahweh) called himself “I am” (Exodus 3:14). For Jesus to call himself “I am” was equivalent to calling himself God.

At another point during his ministry, Jesus asked his disciples, “Who do you say that I am?” Peter responded by saying, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” Jesus answered him by saying, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven” (Matthew 16:15-17).

According to Luke, Jesus healed a paralytic and said to him, “Your sins are forgiven.” The Jewish religious leaders immediately recognized this as either blasphemy or as being spoken by God since only God can forgive sins. Jesus responded to them by saying that he had been given authority to forgive sins, thereby claiming to be equal with God (Luke 5:20-24).

In all of these verses from four different biblical writers, Jesus either directly or indirectly claimed to be the Son of God.

Jesus’s Signs in the Bible to Support His Claim


How do we know whether Jesus’s claims are true? If we believe the prophet Isaiah who claimed to have heard directly from God between the years 739 and 686 BC, then we can know that the Messiah, the Son of God, would demonstrate certain signs to indicate that he was the Messiah such as giving sight to the blind, raising the lame to walk, cleansing lepers, giving hearing to the deaf, raising dead people to life, and preaching the gospel to the poor (Isaiah 29:18, 35:4-6, 61:1-2). Jesus demonstrated all these signs, some of them supernatural feats, during his three and a half years of public ministry. See my footnotes for a brief listing of them.[2]

Extrabiblical Supporting Evidence for Jesus’s Signs


Shortly after the Protestant Reformation, scholars began questioning whether the supernatural feats in the Bible actually happened such as Jesus healing peoples’ blindness and raising dead people to life. For example, one scholar, Thomas Jefferson, went through the Bible and using his scalpel, cut out all the supernatural signs Jesus performed because he couldn’t make sense of them. However, extrabiblical evidence has been uncovered which affirms that Jesus really did perform supernatural feats. The Babylonian Talmud, “a collection of rabbinic teachings that was finalized in the sixth century,”[3] provides evidence which supports the fact that Jesus performed supernatural acts:

On the eve of the Passover they hanged Jesus the Nazarene. And a herald went out before him for forty days, saying: “He is going to be stoned because he practiced sorcery and enticed and led Israel astray. Anyone who knows anything in his favor, let him come and plead in his behalf.” But, not having found anything in his favor, they hanged him on the eve of Passover. (emphasis mine)[4]

This passage was written by a group of people who were unsympathetic towards Jesus. However, they acknowledged the fact that Jesus was performing supernatural feats, albeit they attributed it to the work of the devil in the same way that Matthew, the writer of the Gospel of Matthew, recorded that the Jewish religious leaders believed Jesus’s supernatural feats were a work of the devil (Matthew 12:22-32).

Extrabiblical Supporting Evidence for Jesus being the Son of God


In the writings of Pliny the Younger around AD 111, Pliny noted that Christians in Rome were gathering together before dawn on a particular day of the week to address prayer “to Christ, as to a divinity.”[5] Pliny was also not sympathetic towards Christians since this line is found in a letter to Emperor Trajan requesting approval for his handling of Christians, which he noted to be extreme, such as torturing them to the point of death. This writing is important because it confirms that Christians in AD 111 worshiped Jesus as God, meaning that they understood him to not just be a good teacher or a good prophet, but actually the incarnation of God in human form who was worthy of their worship.

Conclusion


Jesus’s claim to be the Son of God and the signs to affirm this claim appear in the accounts of multiple biblical writers. Both the fact that Christians worshiped Jesus as God and the fact that his signs are supported by extrabiblical sources offer even more reliability to the claims of the Bible.

Therefore, my conclusion is that Jesus was not merely a good teacher, another prophet, or even a madman who was confused about his identity, but rather, Jesus is the Son of God.

What does this conclusion mean for us? I’ll be addressing this question in next week’s post.


[1] C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity (London: Collins, 1952), 54–56.
[2] For Jesus giving sight to the blind, see John 9. For Jesus raising the lame to walk, see Luke 5:17-26. For Jesus cleansing lepers, see Luke 5:12-16. For Jesus giving hearing to the deaf, see Mark 7:31-37. For Jesus raising the dead to life, see John 11:38-44. For Jesus preaching the gospel to the poor, see Matthew 15:29-39.
[3] Andreas Köstenberger, L. Scott Kellum, and Charles L. Quarles, The Cradle, the Cross, and the Crown: An Introduction to the New Testament (Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman, 2009), location 3356, Kindle.
[4] Babylonia Talmud: Tractate Sanhedrin Folio 43a, accessed March 28, 2017, http://www.come-and-hear.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_43.html. Although this document provides little historical help since it contradicts other more reliable historical accounts, it does provide some affirmation that Jesus really did perform supernatural acts.
[5] Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus, “XCVII–To the Emperor Trajan” in Letters of Pliny, trans. William Melmoth, rev. ed., 2016, accessed March 28, 2017, https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2811/2811-h/2811-h.htm.